What Is Human Nature? Good Or Evil? | Good And Evil

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By mattdigiulio

Good or Evil?


The question: is a person’s nature benevolent or malevolent? Good or evil? Or, good and evil? Similarly, is the common path for humanity ethical or unethical? Many philosophers have debated the "good versus evil" and "good and evil" issues to no end without any concrete evidence or finite answer. This is good, as it stays true to the open-mindedness of philosophical manner, and thus allows me to give my two cents. So, what do I think? Where are we all, good versus evil?

Let us start at childbirth. I think it is fair to say that we are all born with a “blank slate”; meaning there is not an inherent good or evil gene that foresees what we’ll become in life. It is our environment, how we are nurtured, that molds our virtues and values. Assuming my theory is true (seems pretty sound so far) I think it’s easy to ascertain that since it is our environment -- notably family, friends, and community -- that influences us so much, good versus evil, each of us tries very hard to become upstanding in the efforts of preserving and further caring for the “environment” which has so influenced and cared for us. It is the attitude that we not only need to survive together as a species physically, but also spiritually. It is in our best interest as a species to be good vs evil, to be ethical.

Good and evil

Granted, there are exceptions to this "good and evil" rule: a minority of purely self-serving, immoral beings who aim to get theirs at any cost. This minority does not aim to hurt others and yet they can, as psychologists describe sociopaths, separate themselves from emotional attachments. These good vs evil social outliers adhere to policies other than the good, not because they are naturally bad but because unusual circumstances have curtailed any hopes or ethical objectives within them. Good versus evil for the right reasons. Abuse and neglect, in both physical and emotional forms, can turn an otherwise healthy, balanced child or adolescent into a hateful, fearful shell of his or her self. Thus, an addendum to good and evil.

Are people good or evil, or good and evil? People are not blatantly either of the two, but I’d say most humans are quickly formed after birth into good versus evil, moral versus immoral individuals. The words “good” and “moral” refer to how the environmental figures around the growing child (mostly the parents) define the terms and choose to enact them. But all in all, I think that aside from the inevitable exceptions that come with anything else, most people aren’t naturally good vs evil but learn to be good instead of evil.

Are People Born Good Or Evil?

  • Good
  • Evil
  • Neither
  • Chocolate
See results without voting

Comments

Pintoman profile image

Pintoman Level 2 Commenter 10 months ago

You ask all the hard questions. I disagree again. I think we are all born bad, to a degree. We are all born selfish. Ever have a newborn? They have to be taught, so I'll agree with you on that. I believe the Bible, so we are all under the fall. There is none that is good. If it was only in one's interest to be good, there wouldn't be need for training or social constructs to compel us, we would do it out of self-interest. Jesus alone gives new life, He said He is the way, the truth, and the life. If we were good, He wouldn't have had to come and die for us. Apart from God, anything goes, and arguments about what is moral or ethical or moot.

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

Thanks for writing!

I agree that newborns do have to be shaped into good people, for sure. But I don't think it's the same kind of selfishness. I think newborns are scared, and just trying to survive.

I agree with you completely though that social constructs and training are very important... Our lives would be pretty chaotic without laws.

Thanks again, Matt

ponygirl64 profile image

ponygirl64 10 months ago

You bring up some valid points.

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

ponygirl64 - Thanks for reading!

Best, Matt

ttec4u profile image

ttec4u 10 months ago

Man by nature, is a sinner. We are flawed, sometimes weak, selfish, greedy, you name it. But we can also be the opposite, I think we learn as we go and mature, over all I think most people are good hearted, and do care about their counterparts. I think for some it is a learned thing, for others to be kind and caring just comes natural. And again it depends on the environment, if theres chaos and you were thrust into a self preservasion mode, I'm sure everything changes. And there are people who are evil...... its a scary thought.

Phil Plasma profile image

Phil Plasma 10 months ago

I'd say most people are good most of the time. Good people can have slip-ups, but usually they get back to being good fairly quickly.

BTW, I'm really pleased with your poll, the fourth option in particular was enticing.

pkhero curry profile image

pkhero curry 10 months ago

I couldn't agree with you more. A persons natural instincts are to survive and take care of themselves and their own family at any cost- even if it means throwing someone else under the bus. I think we think of ourselves as some kind of arrogant species that is invincible, incapable of becoming extinct, and apparently, superior to all others. I beg to debunk the theory. We're all at the same level, humans, and perhaps a few other species, are one of the few that are able to think deeper into concepts such as morality, (at least for the majority of the homosapien population..) and we are therefore much more easily able to guilt ourselves into doing the right thing until it becomes habit.

In personal opinion, humans are only taught to do the right thing. So i would have to ultimately agree with you. =]

Very well written, and thank you so much for following me.

It's hard to believe someone actually likes my writing, haha.

-pkHERO curry

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

ttec4u - Thanks for the thoughtful response. I agree that how we learn guides our choices, and ultimate direction. Nice!

Best, Matt

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

Phil - Thanks for supporting. The idea of us "slipping up" is very interesting. Its a good dose of rationality for my whole good/evil argument. And speaking of rational, I agree about that 4th choice, too.

Matt

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

pkhero - Awesome. Yep, we do think of ourselves as being (and acting) differently than we actually are (and do!)

And yes, I think you are a very compelling writer!

Matt

bethperry profile image

bethperry Level 6 Commenter 10 months ago

I think I agree with most of your views here, mattdigiulio. Well-expressed hub.

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

Beth - Thanks a lot! Matt D

Brad Beard profile image

Brad Beard 10 months ago

You might want to consider the anguish a person goes through after committing a harmful act. That alone points to the fact that we are good people plagued by bad impulses. Ever see a happy evil person? I doubt it. If so they were probably insane. Happy people are good people who make the right ethical choices. It seems simple to me. People who make bad choices (evil) go down hill, their lives implode, they are not happy. This points toward us being good beings who sometimes fail to be good.

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

Yes Brad, good point. Being good and just is what we are trying to head towards. Thanks for your comment! Best, Matt D

MOlmstead profile image

MOlmstead 10 months ago

"Morality is the herd-instinct in the individual."

-Friedrich Nietzsche

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 10 months ago

Always enjoy discovering old quotes. Deep.

Thanks! Best, Matt D

Express10 profile image

Express10 Level 6 Commenter 5 months ago

I agree with you and add that some adults (like babies) are just trying to survive and it is very difficult to teach them to be ethical.

mattdigiulio profile image

mattdigiulio Hub Author 5 months ago

Totally, Express. The survival instinct does seem to be there, and very much so the basis for a lot of our attitudes and behaviors. Thanks so much for reading and contributing to my little world. Best, Matt D

ecoethicalvegan profile image

ecoethicalvegan Level 1 Commenter 4 months ago

Actually I 'think' I'm confused by this issue (lol shows you just how confused I must be), on the one hand I think some people are inherently nasty/evil because their evil seems to come from somewhere deep down in the depths of their genes or souls, Pol Pot, Kim Jong Il, and some of the recently 'put out of business' dictators come to mind.

On the other hand it's like saying it's not their fault if their genes are in control but I think that would just be a copout for them because at some point in everyone's life you/me/they have to accept responsibility for our own actions.

I guess I lean more to the side that says if you're evil then it's because you choose to be despite any influences that may have shaped who you are early on in life. I know peer pressure can influence people but perhaps it's because at some subliminal level that's what an evil person gravitates towards because they want to.

Does any of that make sense?

TrahnTheMan profile image

TrahnTheMan Level 3 Commenter 4 months ago

I'm not sure if it's so black and white but it's certainly the elephant in the living room so the more discussion the better! Thanks for the contribution.

Strouding profile image

Strouding 3 months ago

I'm so shocked people think children are not born innocent!

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